Which splint type uses a padded board to immobilize an extremity?

Which splint type uses a padded board to immobilize an extremity?

• A. SAM Splints
• B. Padded Boards
• C. Pneumatic Splints
• D. Traction Splints

Answer: (B)

Rigid immobilization with padding focuses on using a flat, rigid board covered with padding to keep the limb straight and prevent movement. The patient’s extremity is placed on the padded board, with padding used to cushion bony prominences and soft tissues, then secured with tape or wrap so the board and padding hold the limb steady. This approach provides solid, even support and distributes pressure to reduce injury risk during transport. It differs from other splints that rely on malleable shaping (SAM splints), inflatable air cushions (pneumatic splints), or applied traction forces (traction splints).

Rigid immobilization with padding focuses on using a flat, rigid board covered with padding to keep the limb straight and prevent movement. The patient’s extremity is placed on the padded board, with padding used to cushion bony prominences and soft tissues, then secured with tape or wrap so the board and padding hold the limb steady. This approach provides solid, even support and distributes pressure to reduce injury risk during transport. It differs from other splints that rely on malleable shaping (SAM splints), inflatable air cushions (pneumatic splints), or applied traction forces (traction splints).